Artificial Intelligence
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- What is artificial intelligence?
AI is the simulation of human intelligence in machines programmed to think and learn like humans. - What are the types of AI?
Narrow AI (weak AI), General AI (strong AI), and Superintelligent AI. - What is machine learning?
A subset of AI that involves training algorithms to learn from and make predictions based on data. - What is deep learning?
A type of machine learning using neural networks with many layers to model complex patterns in data. - What is natural language processing (NLP)?
A branch of AI that enables machines to understand, interpret, and respond to human language. - What is computer vision?
A field of AI that enables machines to interpret and make decisions based on visual data. - What is reinforcement learning?
A type of machine learning where agents learn to make decisions by receiving rewards or penalties. - What is a neural network?
A computational model inspired by the human brain that consists of interconnected nodes (neurons) to process data. - What is an algorithm?
A set of rules or instructions for solving a problem or performing a task. - What is supervised learning?
A machine learning paradigm where the model is trained on labeled data. - What is unsupervised learning?
A machine learning approach where the model learns from unlabeled data to find hidden patterns. - What is semi-supervised learning?
A technique that combines a small amount of labeled data with a large amount of unlabeled data during training. - What is feature engineering?
The process of using domain knowledge to create features that enhance model performance. - What is cross-validation?
A technique for assessing how the results of a statistical analysis will generalize to an independent dataset. - What is gradient descent?
An optimization algorithm used to minimize the loss function by iteratively updating model parameters. - What is the difference between classification and regression?
Classification predicts discrete categories, while regression predicts continuous numerical values. - What is a decision tree?
A model that makes decisions based on answering a series of questions in a tree-like structure. - What programming languages are commonly used in AI?
Python, R, Java, C++, and Julia. - What are some popular AI frameworks?
TensorFlow, Keras, PyTorch, and Scikit-learn. - What is TensorFlow?
An open-source library developed by Google for numerical computation and machine learning. - What is PyTorch?
An open-source machine learning library developed by Facebook for applications such as computer vision and natural language processing. - What is Keras?
An open-source neural network library written in Python, capable of running on top of TensorFlow. - What is Scikit-learn?
A Python library for machine learning that provides simple and efficient tools for data analysis and modeling. - What is a chatbot?
An AI application that simulates conversation with users through text or voice interactions. - What is data preprocessing?
The steps taken to clean and prepare raw data for analysis. - What is a support vector machine (SVM)?
A supervised learning model used for classification and regression tasks. - What is AI ethics?
The study of moral implications and responsibilities associated with AI technologies and their impact on society. - What is the Turing Test?
A test to determine a machine’s ability to exhibit intelligent behavior indistinguishable from a human. - What is bias in AI?
Prejudice in AI algorithms that can result in unfair treatment of individuals based on their characteristics. - What are autonomous systems?
Machines or software capable of performing tasks without human intervention. - What is explainable AI (XAI)?
AI systems designed to provide clear and understandable explanations of their decision-making processes. - What is natural language generation (NLG)?
The process of converting structured data into human-readable text using AI. - What is sentiment analysis?
A technique used to determine the sentiment expressed in a piece of text, such as positive, negative, or neutral. - What is image recognition?
The ability of a computer to identify and classify objects within images. - What is a recommendation system?
An AI application that suggests products or content to users based on their preferences and behaviours. - What are the challenges of AI?
Data quality, ethical concerns, bias, lack of transparency, and resource-intensive processes. - What is a generative adversarial network (GAN)?
A class of machine learning frameworks where two neural networks contest with each other to generate new data. - What is the role of data in AI?
Data is essential for training models, validating results, and enabling AI to learn patterns. - What is automated machine learning (AutoML)?
The process of automating the end-to-end process of applying machine learning to real-world problems. - What is a fuzzy logic system?
A system that uses fuzzy set theory to handle reasoning that is approximate rather than fixed or exact. - What is swarm intelligence?
A concept inspired by the collective behaviour of decentralized, self-organized systems. - What is the future of AI?
Continued integration into various industries, improved capabilities, and growing importance in decision-making and automation.
